Food Chain In The Deep Ocean

A food web is a system of interconnected food chains.

Food chain in the deep ocean. But there are two extreme environments in the deep sea where life is more abundant. Photosynthesis the process plants use to turn sunlight into usable energy through chlorophyll is almost always the method that plants use to get said energy. Shrimplike creatures eat the diatoms.

These apex predators tend to be large fast and very good at catching prey. These tiny organisms are microscopic. If one animal is being attacked they will shine their burglar alarm lights so the police predators know where to find their burglars or their next meal.

This plant biomass is consumed by other organisms and the energy is transferred up the food web to higher organisms. The same is true in the deep sea but one thing particularly about plants is quite different. A simplistic food chain of the ocean biomes will consist of phytoplanktons zooplanktons primary consumers and tertiary consumers.

This process packages carbon in phytoplankton which enter the food chain or sink into the deep sea. On a global scale the mechanisms and overall rate of this process are poorly known. Lets look at one food chain that could be found in the sea.

The large predators that sit atop the marine food chain are a diverse group that includes finned sharks tuna dolphins feathered pelicans penguins and flippered seals walruses animals. The bottom of the ocean food chain. These are cold seeps and hydrothermal vents.

They are also long-lived and usually reproduce slowly. Cold seeps are areas where methane and hydrogen sulfide are released into the ocean. In the deep ocean there is no sunlight and therefore no photosynthesis yet life flourishes in certain places.