Polar Tundra Animals And Plants
Tundra wildlife includes small mammalssuch as Norway lemmings Lemmus lemmus arctic hares Lepis arcticus and arctic ground squirrels Spermophilus parryii and large mammals such as caribou Rangifer tarandus.
Polar tundra animals and plants. Plankton are tiny plants animals and bacteria that float on the surface. Arctic hares can be found in various tundra areas of greenland and northern canada. The windswept treeless plains of the Arctic tundra sometimes look barren but they are inhabited by a multitude of plants and animals.
Other animals that live in the tundra include polar bears arctic foxes caribous north american reindeers penguins southern arctic areas grey wolves snow geese and musk oxen. The tundra is characterized by permafrost a layer of soil and partially decomposed organic matter that is frozen year-round. Lichen and moss can be found growing on rocks too.
In the south is the subarctic formed by the northern subzones of the circumpolar boreal forestTo the north is the Arctic proper where the vegetation is generally referred to as tundra from the Finnish word for an open rolling plain. Few other plants can survive. The Tundras Animals and Plants.
Plant and animal life Vegetation. Whales seals and snowy owls are also found in polar regions. It has no predators and it eats Bear berries Musk.
Animals that live in the polar biome include polar bears beluga whales killer whales and harbor seals 4. Many plants are in their dwarf smaller forms compared to their growth forms in warmer climates. One to three class periods.
The Labrador Tea is a plant that mostly grows in the Southern part of the Tundra and there can grow up to about 5 feet but in the northern Tundra when they are found they stay close to the ground and uneaten by most animals because they can be poisonous if eaten even though they are rich in Vitamin C. Animals in the tundra are also adapted to extreme conditions and they take advantage of the temporary explosion of plant and insect life in the short growing season. This results in an unbalance in the food chain killing off more animals in the environment.